Working Part-Time as a Student in Austria
Austria offers international students the opportunity to work part-time while pursuing their studies. However, if you are a third-country national (not from an EU/EEA member state or Switzerland), you will need a work permit to be legally employed. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the requirements and processes involved.
Work Permits for Third-Country Nationals
If you are a non-EU/EEA/Swiss student, you are required to obtain a work permit, known as a "Beschäftigungsbewilligung", before starting any form of employment—even for marginal or part-time work.
Employer's Role in the Application Process
The responsibility of applying for the work permit falls on your employer. They must submit the application to the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS), providing all necessary documents, including details of your residence permit.
AMS Verification Process
Once the application is submitted, the AMS will review it by verifying:
• Your valid residence permit.
• The documentation provided by your employer.
Labor Market Test for Extended Hours
If the job involves more than 20 hours of work per week, the AMS may conduct a labor market test, known as the "Ersatzkraftverfahren". This test assesses whether there are other qualified workers available to fill the position. If no suitable candidates are found, the permit may be approved.
Key Takeaways for International Students
• Work permits are mandatory for third-country nationals, even for minor employment.
• Employer responsibility: Your employer handles the permit application process.
• Labor market test: This may be required for jobs exceeding 20 hours per week.
Understanding and following these regulations is essential for working legally in Austria as an international student.
