Austria vs. Germany: Which is Better for International Students?
Austria and Germany are two of Europe’s top destinations for international students, offering high-quality education, rich cultural experiences, and career opportunities. Choosing between the two can be challenging. This guide compares Austria vs. Germany to help students make an informed decision.
1. Tuition Fees and Cost of Living
Austria:
-
Tuition fees for international students: €1,500–€3,500/year
-
Cost of living: €800–€1,200/month (including rent, food, transport)
Germany:
-
Most public universities charge no tuition fees for international students (except administrative fees of €250–€350/semester)
-
Cost of living: €900–€1,300/month, higher in cities like Munich or Frankfurt
Verdict: Germany is slightly cheaper for tuition, but living costs are comparable in both countries depending on the city.
2. Language of Instruction
Austria:
-
Many Bachelor’s and Master’s programs in English
-
Daily life may require German for banking, shopping, or part-time jobs
Germany:
-
Increasing number of English-taught Master’s programs
-
Bachelor’s programs often require German
-
Learning German improves work and social opportunities
Verdict: Austria may be more accessible for students who prefer English-taught programs at the undergraduate level.
3. Work Opportunities for Students
Austria:
-
Part-time work: 20 hours/week during semester, full-time in holidays
-
Popular sectors: hospitality, retail, tutoring, research
-
Average part-time salary: €12–€15/hour
Germany:
-
Part-time work: 20 hours/week for non-EU students
-
Internships and co-op programs widely available
-
Average student salary: €10–€15/hour
Verdict: Both countries allow part-time work; Germany has more internship opportunities, especially in engineering and IT.
4. Post-Study Work and Career Opportunities
Austria:
-
Non-EU students can apply for a job-seeker visa for up to 12 months after graduation
-
Growing opportunities in IT, engineering, tourism, and healthcare
Germany:
-
Graduates can extend their residence permit for 18 months to find work
-
Strong job market in IT, engineering, finance, and research
-
Easier access to EU-wide mobility for professionals
Verdict: Germany offers a slightly longer post-study work period and a larger job market.
5. Lifestyle and Student Experience
Austria:
-
Smaller, scenic cities with a rich musical and cultural heritage
-
Safe and student-friendly environment
-
Vibrant café culture and festivals
Germany:
-
Larger, diverse cities with international student communities
-
Extensive student support services
-
Wide range of cultural, sports, and networking opportunities
Verdict: Austria offers a quieter, scenic experience, while Germany is ideal for students seeking a dynamic urban environment.
Both Austria and Germany offer excellent opportunities for international students.
-
Choose Austria if you prefer English-taught programs, a scenic lifestyle, and a lower-stress environment.
-
Choose Germany if you want tuition-free education, more internship and job opportunities, and a bustling urban student life.
