Finland’s Top Universities
Finland’s higher education system, though relatively young compared to some of its European counterparts, is renowned for its quality and innovation. The country is home to nine universities featured in the QS World University Rankings®, with Aalto University leading the pack.
University of Helsinki
Founded in 1640, the University of Helsinki is Finland’s oldest and largest higher education institution, with over 32,000 students. Originally established as the Royal Academy of Turku, it relocated to Helsinki in 1829. The university boasts 11 faculties and 11 research institutes, offering programs in Finnish, Swedish, and English. Consistently ranked among the world’s top universities, it is recognized for its excellence in research and academics.
Aalto University
Aalto University, Finland’s highest-ranked institution, was established in 2010 through the merger of three prestigious institutions: the Helsinki University of Technology, the Helsinki School of Economics, and the University of Art and Design Helsinki. This merger aimed to foster innovation and interdisciplinary learning. Today, Aalto University enrolls approximately 12,100 students and is a hub for technological advancements, business education, and design.
University of Turku
Founded in 1920 through the collective efforts of more than 22,000 donors, the University of Turku is Finland’s second-largest university, with over 20,000 students. While its main campus is in Turku, it also has faculties in Rauma, Pori, and Salo. Known for its strong emphasis on international collaboration, the university offers several master’s and PhD programs in partnership with institutions worldwide.
University of Jyväskylä
The University of Jyväskylä, established in 1934, traces its roots back to Finland’s first Finnish-speaking teacher training college, founded in 1863. Ranked among the world’s top 500 universities, it serves around 15,000 students across six faculties. The university is particularly renowned for its education programs and consistently ranks among the top 100 universities globally in the field of education and training.
University of Eastern Finland
Formed in 2010 through the merger of the University of Joensuu and the University of Kuopio, the University of Eastern Finland (UEF) ranks 535th in the world. With over 15,000 students across four faculties, UEF has a strong reputation for research and international collaboration. Its main campuses are located in Joensuu and Kuopio, with additional facilities in Savonlinna.
Other Notable Universities in Finland
Several other Finnish universities are also recognized in the QS World University Rankings®:
- Lappeenranta University of Technology (336th)
- University of Oulu (344th)
- Tampere University of Technology (462nd)
- University of Tampere (462nd)
- Åbo Akademi University (ranked 621-630)
These institutions contribute to Finland’s reputation for excellence in education, research, and innovation. Whether in technology, business, education, or the arts, Finland’s universities offer world-class programs that attract students from around the globe.
