
Pre-Employment Health Checks in Poland: What You Need to Know
Before starting, one crucial step remains: the pre-employment health check. This medical assessment is designed to ensure that new employees are physically fit to perform their job duties and to prevent potential workplace injuries. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect.
The Referral Process
In Poland, all employers are legally required to arrange a medical assessment for new employees before they can begin work under a contract of employment. This evaluation is designed to verify that the employee has no underlying health issues that might pose a risk in the workplace. Upon accepting a job offer, you will receive a medical referral from your employer, which outlines the necessary examinations based on your role.
What to Expect During the Medical Exam
The type of occupational health assessment you undergo depends largely on your job and industry. For instance:
- Office Workers: Typically, these employees spend significant time in front of computer screens, necessitating an eye exam with an ophthalmologist. If vision issues are detected, the ophthalmologist may prescribe glasses, which employers partially reimburse.
- Teachers and Similar Professions: These roles often require an ENT (Ear, Nose, Throat) examination to identify any hearing or voice issues.
- Industrial and Hazardous Jobs: If your role involves exposure to dust, chemicals, or fumes, you may need a spirometry test to ensure healthy lung function and reduce the risk of respiratory diseases.
In addition to these specific tests, all employees will undergo a general health assessment. This typically includes a blood pressure check and a brief survey of your medical history. Depending on the job, further evaluations such as blood tests, heart screenings, or mental health assessments may be required.
The goal is to confirm that you can perform your duties safely. If everything checks out, you’ll receive a fitness for work certificate, which must be submitted to your employer before starting work.
Periodic Health Checks
Pre-employment assessments are not the only medical checks required in Poland. Employees working under a contract of employment must also undergo regular health assessments throughout their careers. The frequency of these checks depends on your profession and the recommendations of your healthcare provider.
In summary, pre-employment health checks in Poland are a standard procedure aimed at ensuring your health and safety on the job. While the process may vary depending on your industry, your employer will provide you with all the necessary information to prepare for your medical appointment.