
What Is Student Life Like in Vilnius or Kaunas?
Lithuania is fast becoming a top destination for international students, thanks to its quality education, relatively low cost of living, and vibrant student life. Two of the most popular cities for students are Vilnius, the capital, and Kaunas, the second-largest city. Both cities host major universities and offer unique student experiences. If you're considering studying in Lithuania, here's a detailed look at what student life is like in Vilnius and Kaunas.
1. University Life and Academic Environment
Vilnius
Vilnius is home to Vilnius University (VU), the oldest university in the Baltic states, as well as Vilnius Gediminas Technical University (VILNIUS TECH) and several other institutions. These universities have a growing number of English-taught programs and attract students from across Europe, Asia, and beyond.
Class sizes are usually small, which allows for more personalized learning. Many programs encourage critical thinking, group work, and independent research. Professors are approachable and often speak good English.
Kaunas
Kaunas hosts Kaunas University of Technology (KTU) and Vytautas Magnus University (VMU), both known for innovation, research, and strong ties with industry. Like Vilnius, courses are increasingly offered in English, especially at the master’s level.
Kaunas has a more compact academic scene, which can foster a close-knit student community. Students often find it easier to get involved in research, start-up incubators, and campus events.
2. Cost of Living
Both cities are more affordable compared to Western European capitals. However, Kaunas tends to be slightly cheaper than Vilnius.
- Accommodation: Student dorms range from €70 to €150 per month. Renting a shared apartment may cost between €200 and €400, depending on the area.
- Food: A meal at a student cafeteria costs around €3–€5. Groceries are reasonably priced, and local markets offer fresh produce at lower rates.
- Transport: Both cities have efficient public transportation. A monthly student pass costs around €5–€10.
3. Social Life and Entertainment
Vilnius
Vilnius has a vibrant, cosmopolitan vibe. The city center, particularly the Old Town, is filled with cafes, bars, live music venues, and cultural events. Students can enjoy film festivals, open-air concerts, exhibitions, and nightlife.
International student organizations like ESN Vilnius regularly organize social, cultural, and integration events. The city is also known for its start-up scene and youth entrepreneurship.
Kaunas
Kaunas has a youthful, artistic energy. It's often called Lithuania's cultural capital, especially with its designation as European Capital of Culture 2022. Laisvės Alėja, the main pedestrian street, is lined with cafes, shops, and galleries.
Events like Kaunas Jazz Festival and various student-run activities make it easy to socialize and connect. While smaller than Vilnius, Kaunas offers a strong sense of community among students.
4. Housing Options
- Student Dormitories: Both cities offer affordable and centrally located dorms, often near the university. Facilities vary but typically include Wi-Fi, shared kitchens, and study areas.
- Private Rentals: Many students choose to rent apartments or share flats. Kaunas generally has more budget-friendly options, while Vilnius has a wider range of modern housing.
- Student Portals and Facebook Groups: Most students find housing through university websites, Facebook groups, or platforms like aruodas.lt and domoplius.lt.
5. Transportation and Connectivity
- Both cities have reliable and affordable public transportation systems, mainly consisting of buses and trolleybuses.
- Bicycles and e-scooters are popular, especially in warmer months.
- Vilnius Airport offers more international connections, but Kaunas also has a well-connected airport with many budget flights.
6. Language and Integration
While Lithuanian is the official language, English is widely spoken among young people and in academic settings. Most university staff and students communicate well in English, especially in international programs.
Language courses are often available for international students, and learning some Lithuanian is encouraged for better integration and daily life ease.
7. Safety and Student Support
Lithuania is a safe country with a low crime rate. Both Vilnius and Kaunas have well-lit streets, police presence, and a generally safe atmosphere, even at night.
Universities provide support services for international students, including:
- Orientation programs
- Counseling services
- Academic and career advising
- Student unions and clubs
8. Weekend Getaways and Travel Opportunities
From either city, students can easily travel to other parts of Lithuania or nearby countries. Day trips to Trakai Castle, the Curonian Spit, or Druskininkai spa town are popular. Bus and train connections are well-developed, and travel is inexpensive.
Being in the Schengen Zone, students can also explore Europe easily during semester breaks.
Final Thoughts
Whether you choose Vilnius or Kaunas, you’ll find a welcoming, affordable, and stimulating environment for your studies. Vilnius may appeal to those who enjoy a larger city with international energy and diverse nightlife. Kaunas, on the other hand, offers a cozier, more community-oriented atmosphere with a rich cultural heritage and strong student engagement.
Both cities provide everything needed for a fulfilling student experience in Lithuania.